Challenging project due to its complex stratigraphy of intermittent hard and soft layers and presence of cavities in rock strata. Multiple ground improvement techniques like probing, cavity grouting and vibro replacement were required.
The project
The 180 Million Imperial Gallon per Day Sea Water Reverse Osmosis Independent Water Plant is being developed at Hassyan, Jebel Ali by ACWA Power & DEWA as part of Dubai 2040 urban master plan. This project is the largest of its kind in the world for water production based on Sea Water Reverse Osmosis technology using solar energy. It is DEWA’s first Independent water Producer (IWP) Model project.
Keller was assigned by EPC Contractor M/s Powerchina International Group Ltd., Dubai branch, to carry out ground improvement works using the Vibro Replacement (stone columns) method, as well as probing & cavity grouting required for this project.
The challenge
The main challenge of the project was to complete such a large area within the given time frame and varying soil characteristics as well as the presence of cavities in rock strata and water loss zones.
The solution
Keller adopted ground improvement method using vibro replacement, installing stone columns (SC) by wet method to improve the bearing capacity of the ground up to 11.0m from EGL. Keller also executed probing and cavity grouting in the soil/rock strata up to 15.0m depth to treat the water loss zones, open fractures / fissures / cavity zones as recommended in the geotechnical investigation report by a third-party agency.
A total of 61 567 linear meters of stone columns, 6 645 linear meters of probe drilling and an injection of 1 148m³ of mortar grout were executed in this project.
